Genetic Heterogeneity of Self-Reported Ancestry Groups in an Admixed Brazilian Population

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Genetic Heterogeneity of Self-Reported Ancestry Groups in an Admixed Brazilian Population

BACKGROUND Population stratification is the main source of spurious results and poor reproducibility in genetic association findings. Population heterogeneity can be controlled for by grouping individuals in ethnic clusters; however, in admixed populations, there is evidence that such proxies do not provide efficient stratification control. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation of ...

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A current concern in genetic epidemiology studies in admixed populations is that population stratification can lead to spurious results. The Brazilian census classifies individuals according to self-reported "color", but several studies have demonstrated that stratifying according to "color" is not a useful strategy to control for population structure, due to the dissociation between self-repor...

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Reconstructing genetic ancestry blocks in admixed individuals.

A chromosome in an individual of recently admixed ancestry resembles a mosaic of chromosomal segments, or ancestry blocks, each derived from a particular ancestral population. We consider the problem of inferring ancestry along the chromosomes in an admixed individual and thereby delineating the ancestry blocks. Using a simple population model, we infer gene-flow history in each individual. Com...

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A rapid screening of ancestry for genetic association studies in an admixed population from Pernambuco, Brazil.

Genetic association studies determine how genes influence traits. However, non-detected population substructure may bias the analysis, resulting in spurious results. One method to detect substructure is to genotype ancestry informative markers (AIMs) besides the candidate variants, quantifying how much ancestral populations contribute to the samples' genetic background. The present study aimed ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Epidemiology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1349-9092,0917-5040

DOI: 10.2188/jea.je20100164